Heart Structure Problem Present at Birth
先天性心脏缺陷是出生时心脏结构的问题。先天性心脏缺陷是最常见的先天缺陷类型。疾病预防控制中心估计,先天性心脏缺陷每年会影响美国出生的近40万婴儿。
在宾夕118金宝搏抽水法尼亚州卫生儿童医院,您的孩子的心是我们的重中之重。我们的敬业笔n State Health Children’s Heart Group提供我们小儿心脏专家团队的专门心脏保健。我们还为早期和准确的诊断以及最新的尖端治疗提供了全面的服务。
宾夕法尼亚州立卫生儿童心脏组的儿科心脏外科医生都有各种类型的先天性心脏缺陷,118金宝搏抽水包括各种复杂形式的单脑室心脏病。118金宝搏抽水宾夕法尼亚州立卫生儿童医院的临床成果远远超过全国平均水平。与大多数儿科心脏手术计划相比,我们管理更复杂的病例。
Congenital Heart Defect Symptoms, Diagnosis and Outlook
A congenital heart defect is often discovered during pregnancy during an anatomy scan or other prenatal screening test. However, some babies have undetected congenital heart defects when they are born. Warning signs and symptoms include:
- 蓝色指甲
- Blueish area around the lips
- 过度嗜睡
- Tired during feedings
- 不稳定或快速呼吸
一些先天性心脏缺陷是如此温和,以至于症状直到童年后期才出现。如果您的孩子的儿科医生怀疑您的孩子患有先天性心脏缺陷,他们会将您推荐给我们的宾夕法尼亚州立大学健康儿童心脏小组,以进行彻底的评估和诊断。118金宝搏抽水我们的团队使用超声心动图和其他筛查测试来诊断您孩子的先天性心脏缺陷。
许多患有先天心脏缺陷的儿童接受治疗,并继续过着独立的生活。在更严重的情况下,先天性心脏缺陷会导致额外的健康并发症。重要的是要与孩子的心脏病专家保持常规访问,以监控孩子的状况和对健康的任何变化。
为什么选择宾夕法尼亚州118金宝搏抽水立卫生儿童医院进行护理
小儿心脏护理的团队方法
在宾夕118金宝搏抽水法尼亚州卫生儿童医院,我们的先天性心脏缺陷患者受益于受过训练的专家的多学科团队方法,包括:
- 麻醉学家
- 心脏外科医生
- 重症监护医生
- Neonatologists
- 小儿心脏病专家
- Pediatric intensivists
- Specialized nursing staff
Early Diagnosis
The Penn State Health Children’s Heart Group works with obstetricians and maternal-fetal medicine specialists in the community to diagnose congenital heart defects as early as possible. Our specialists can travel to these doctor’s offices or you may visit Penn State Health Children’s Hospital. If we suspect an abnormality in utero, we will perform an evaluation – most often using a fetal echocardiogram or the portable transthoracic echocardiogram. Using those test results, together we will determine the best next steps for caring for your child.
High Survival Rates
宾夕法尼118金宝搏抽水亚州立卫生儿童医院儿科热团队致力于为您的小家伙提供出色的护理。
- Survival rates for complex congenital heart cases surpass the national average
- Our pediatric heart surgery program is ranked in the top 15 programs in the country in survival following pediatric heart operations
在1%的患有先天性心脏缺陷的儿童中,大约15%的儿童将需要手术的第一年。
术中食道超声心动图(TEE)
Our team uses intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and neuromonitoring for all cases. TEE procedures assist our surgeons in monitoring the heart’s function during surgery and help us evaluate the heart before and after surgery. Neuromonitoring assesses blood flow to the brain during open-heart surgery to prevent brain injury during the procedure.
全面的专业心脏护理
We know it can be frightening to have your child need heart surgery, but our expert team is here to provide exceptional care. At Penn State Health Children’s Hospital, our patients are our top priority.
我们为患者提供全面的专业心脏护理,包括:
- 专用的儿科心脏手术室与儿科心脏麻醉师
- 小儿心脏重症监护病房,带儿科重症监护医师和患者管理人员前后的员工
- 大量儿科心脏病专家,包括诊断和介入心脏导管插入术的专家,心律不齐,超声心动图,心脏MRI和CT扫描
- 小儿心脏导管实验室毗邻手术室(混合室),用于诊断,介入和电生理程序